天驰号

首页 > 财经问答

财经问答

defeat,defeater

发布时间:2024-06-06 09:11:02 财经问答
defeat 是一个英语单词,可以作名词和动词,表示失败、战胜。在不同的语境下有着不同的含义和用法。相关的词汇构词也有一定的衍生形式,如 defeater、defeated、defeating 等。

1. defeat 的含义和用法:

a. 含义: defeat 作名词时表示失败,作动词时表示击败、挫败、阻止达成目的等。

b. 用法: defeat 比较正式,通常后接比赛或战斗的对手作宾语。例如:“His guerrillas defeated the col...

2. defeat 的构词:

a. defeater: n.一个战胜敌人或对手的人或物

b. defeated: adj.被打败的,战胜的

c. defeating: adj.打败的,克服的

d. undefeated: adj.未被打败的,不曾失败的

e. defeatable: adj.可以被击败的,能够被战胜的

3. defeat 音标和词形变化:

音标:[dɪˈfiːt],汉语翻译为败北、失败。在词形变化上,defeat 的名词形式为 defeater,过去式为 defeated,过去分词为 defeated,现在分词为 defeating,第三人称单数为 defeats。

4. defeat 的相关词汇:

a. court defeat: 自讨失败

b. inflict defeat: 击败

c. conquer, overcome, overthrow: defeat 的意思在一定程度上相近,但又有着略微不同的用法和涵义。

5. 衍生用法:

在表达“被敌人打败”的情境下,可以使用 defeat by the enemy;而表达“被别人打败”的情境下,可以使用 his defeat。